Preview

Russian Journal of Child Neurology

Advanced search

EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY WITH CONTINUOUS SPIKES-WAVES ACTIVITY DURING SLEEP

https://doi.org/10.17650/2073-8803-2012-7-1-31-38

Abstract

The author represents the review and discussion of current scientific literature devoted to epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spikes-waves activity during sleep — the special form of partly reversible age-dependent epileptic encephalopathy, characterized by triad of symptoms: continuous prolonged epileptiform (spike-wave) activity on EEG in sleep, epileptic seizures and cognitive disorders. The author describes the aspects of classification, pathogenesis and etiology, prevalence, clinical picture and diagnostics of this disorder, including the peculiar anomalies on EEG. The especial attention is given to approaches to the treatment of epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spikeswaves activity during sleep. Efficacy of valproates, corticosteroid hormones and antiepileptic drugs of other groups is considered. The author represents own experience of treatment this disorder with corticosteroids, scheme of therapy and assessment of efficacy.

About the Author

E. D. Belousova
ФГБУ «МНИИ педиатрии и детской хирургии Минздравсоцразвития России»
Russian Federation
Отдел психоневрологии и эпилептологии


References

1. Бучнева И.А. Особенности течения эпилепсий у детей и подростков с продолженной эпилептиформной активностью во сне: Автореф. дис. ... канд. мед. наук. — Воронеж, 2010. — 24 с.

2. Ермоленко Н.А., Ермаков А.Ю., Бучнева И.А., Захарова Е.И., Каликина Т.А. Эпилепсии с электрическим эпилептическим статусом во сне, особенности клинического течения и рациональные подходы к терапии // Журн. неврол. психиат. — 2011. — том 5. — вып. 2. — С. 9-13.

3. Мухин К.Ю., Петрухин А.С., Холин А.А. Эпилептические энцефалопатии и схожие синдромы у детей. — Москва, 2011. — С. 321-390.

4. Atkins M., Nikanorova M. A prospective study of levetiracetam efficacy in epileptic syndromes with continuous spikes-waves during slow sleep // Seizure. — 2011. — V. 20(8). — P. 635-9.

5. Bensalem-Owen M.K., Fakhoury T.A. Continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep in an adult // Epilepsy Behav. — 2008. — V. 12(3). — P. 489-91.

6. Berg A.T., Berkovic S.F., Brodie M.J. et al. Revised terminology and concepts for organization of the epilepsies: Report of the Commission on Classification and Terminology COMMISSION REPORT 28 July 2009/http://af7-.mail.ru/cgibin/readmsg/ClassificationSummaryReportwebAug2009.pdf.

7. De Tiege X., Goldman S., Van Bogaert P. Insights into the pathophysiology of psychomotor regression in CSWS syndromes from FDG-PET and EEG-fMRI // Epilepsia. — 2009. — V. 50 (7). — P.47-50.

8. Engel J.Jr. ILAE classification of epilepsy syndromes // Epilepsy Res. — 2006. — V.70 (l). — P. 5-10.

9. Epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spike-and-wave during sleep / In C.P. Panayiotopoulos. A clinical Guide to Epileptic Syndromes and their Treatment. Revised Second Edition. — Springer Healthcare Ltd, 2010. — P. 309-312.

10. Fejerman N. Atypical rolandic epilepsy // Epilepsia. — 2009. — V.50 (7). — P. 9-12.

11. Inutsuka M., Kobayashi K., Oka M. et al. Treatment of epilepsy with electrical status epilepticus during slow sleep and its related disorders // Brain Dev. — 2006. — V. 28(5). — P. 281-6.

12. Kramer U., Sagi L., Goldberg-Stern H. et al. Clinical spectrum and medical treatment of children with electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES) // Epilepsia. — 2008. — V. 50(6). — P. 1517-24.

13. Loddenkemper T., Cosmo G., Kotagal P. et al. Epilepsy surgery in children with electrical status epilepticus in sleep // Neurosurgery. — 2009. — V. 64(2). — P.328-37.

14. Nikanorova M., Miranda M.J., Atkins M., Sahlholdt L. Ketogenic diet in the treatment of refractory continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep // Epilepsia. — 2009. — V. 50(5). — P.1127-31.

15. Scheltens-de Boer M. Guidelines for EEG in encephalopathy related to ESES/CSWS in children // Epilepsia. — 2009. — V.50 (Suppl 7). — P. 13-7.

16. Tassinari C.A., Michelucci R., Forti A., Salvi F., Plasmati R., Rubboli G., Bureau M., Dalla Bernardina B., Roger J. The electrical status epilepticus syndrome // Epilepsy Res Suppl. — 1992. — V. 6. — P. 111-5.

17. Tassinary C.A., Rubboly G. Volpi L. et al. Electrical status epilepticus during slow sleep (ESES or CSWS) including epileptic aphasia (Landau-Kleffner syndrome). In Epileptic syndromes in infancy childhood and adolescence / Eds: Roger J., Bureau M., Dravet C. and all. Fourth edition. — London: John Libbey, 2005. — P. 295-314.


Review

For citations:


Belousova E.D. EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY WITH CONTINUOUS SPIKES-WAVES ACTIVITY DURING SLEEP. Russian Journal of Child Neurology. 2012;7(1):31-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/2073-8803-2012-7-1-31-38

Views: 2538


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-8803 (Print)
ISSN 2412-9178 (Online)