Preview

Russian Journal of Child Neurology

Advanced search

Therapy with Cogitum in children with speech disorders

https://doi.org/10.17650/2073-8803-2022-17-2-30-36

Abstract

Developmental dysphasia is a speech disorder with normal hearing and intelligence, which develops against the background of organic brain damage in the period up to 3 years of life. In addition to speech disorders in dysphasia, motor and coordinator, sensory (disturbances in sensitivity and perception), and psychopathological manifestations can be noted. Diagnosis of speech disorders is very difficult, requires the exclusion of hearing loss and mental illness. After a successful diagnosis, speech therapy correction, behavioral therapy and developmental sessions with a psychologist are necessary. In some cases, neurotrophic drugs are prescribed. This article analyzes our own data on the use of the drug “Cogitum” in 140 children in comparison with the control group (n = 40), who had the same classes as in the main group, but without the use of Cogitum. Improvement in group 1 was shown.

About the Author

M. Yu. Bobylova
Svt. Luka’s Institute of Child Neurology and Epilepsy; Svt. Luka’s Institute of Pediatric and Adult Neurology and Epilepsy
Russian Federation

Mariya Yuryevna Bobylova

5 Nagornaya St., Troitsk, Moscow 108840

9 Akad. Anokhina St., Moscow 119571



References

1. Aicardi J., Bax M., Gillberg C. Diseases of the nervous system in childhood. Transl. from Engl. by A.A. Skoromets. Moscow: Panfilov’s Publishing Center, BINOM, 2013. 1036 p. (In Russ.).

2. Badalyan L.O. Neuropathology. Moscow: Akademiya, 2000. 384 p. (In Russ.).

3. Vizel T.G. Fundamentals of neuropsychology. Theory and practice. Moscow: AST, 2021. 544 p. (In Russ.).

4. Goryunova A.V., Shevchenko Yu.S., Goryunov A.V. Cogitum in pediatric neurology and psychiatry (practical application experience). Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova = S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry 2019; 119(7–2):58–66. (In Russ.).

5. Zavadenko N.N., Kozlova E.V., Shchederkina I.O. et al. Speech disorders in children and epileptiform activity on EEG. Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova = S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2014;114(4–2):11–7. (In Russ.).

6. Zavadenko N.N., Suvorinova N.Yu. Speech delay in children: principles of diagnosis and treatment. Russkiy meditsinskiy zhurnal = Russian Medical Journal 2016;(6):362–6. (In Russ.).

7. Lapochkin O.L. Cost-effectiveness of pharmacotherapy in children with ADHD. Meditsinskie tekhnologii = Medical Technologies 2014;(4):60–2. (In Russ.).

8. Leontyev A.N. Activity, consciousness, personality. Moscow: Politizdat, 1975. 304 p. (In Russ.).

9. International Classification of Diseases.10th revision. Classification of mental and behavioural disorders. Diagnostic criteria. Saint Petersburg, 1994. 300 p. (In Russ.).

10. Mikadze Yu.V. Pediatric neuropsychology. Saint Petersburg, 2012. Pp. 115–127. (In Russ.).

11. Petrukhin A.S. Pediatric neurology. Vol. 2. Moscow: GEOTARMedia, 2004. Pp. 350, 351. (In Russ.).

12. Speech disorders in children. Ed. by L.S. Chutko, О.V. Eletskaya. Moscow, 2019. 448 p. (In Russ.).

13. Aydin K., Uysal S., Yakut A. et al. N-acetylaspartate concentration in corpus callosum is positively correlated with intelligence in adolescents. Neuroimage 2012;59(2):1058–64. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.08.114

14. Gimenez M., Junque C., Narberhaus A. et al. Medial temporal MR spectroscopy is related to memory performance in normal adolescent subjects. Neuroreport 2004;15:703–7. DOI: 10.1097/00001756-200403220-00026

15. Moffett J.R., Ross B., Arun P. et al. N-Acetylaspartate in the CNS: from neurodiagnostics to neurobiology. Prog Neurobiol 2007;81(2):89–131. DOI: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2006.12.003

16. Handler S.M., Fierson W.M. Learning disabilities, dyslexia, and vision. Pediatrics 2011;127(3):e818–e856; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2010-3670


Review

For citations:


Bobylova M.Yu. Therapy with Cogitum in children with speech disorders. Russian Journal of Child Neurology. 2022;17(2):30-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/2073-8803-2022-17-2-30-36

Views: 1228


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-8803 (Print)
ISSN 2412-9178 (Online)