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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Child Neurology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Child Neurology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Русский журнал детской неврологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2073-8803</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9178</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">166</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2073-8803-2016-11-3-38-48</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">PEDIATRIC MIGRAINE EQUIVALENTS. CHILDHOOD PERIODIC SYNDROMES. A REVIEW OF LITERATURE AND THE AUTHORS’ CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эквиваленты мигрени у детей. Периодические синдромы детского возраста. Обзор литературы и собственные клинические наблюдения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponyatishin</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Понятишин</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Litovskaya St., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p><p>194156, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Земледельческая, 2</p></bio><email>aponyat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pal’chik</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пальчик</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Litovskaya St., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p><p>194156, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Земледельческая, 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Privorotskaya</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Приворотская</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Litovskaya St., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p><p>194156, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Земледельческая, 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Glebovskaya</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глебовская</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2 Zemledel’cheskaya St., Saint Petersburg, 194156</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194156, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Земледельческая, 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Department of Psychoneurology, Faculty of Advanced and Postgraduate Training, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кафедра психоневрологии факультета повышения квалификации и постдипломной подготовки ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">СПб ГБУЗ «Детская городская больница Святой Ольги»</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Department of Psychoneurology, Faculty of Advanced and Postgraduate Training, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">СПб ГБУЗ «Детская городская больница Святой Ольги»</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Olga City Children’s Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff4"><institution>Кафедра психоневрологии факультета повышения квалификации и постдипломной подготовки ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff id="aff5"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Детская городская больница Святой Ольги»</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-11-30"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-11-30"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, ABV-Press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-Press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/166">https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/166</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Childhood periodic syndromes are a group of functional states occurring at an early age, including in the first year of life, which are pre sently considered as equivalents or precursors for further migraine. Insufficient coverage of the problem in the Russian literature, the paroxysmal occurrence and periodic recurrence of these states are a frequent cause of readmissions, numerous, sometimes invasive studies, misdiagnoses, and, as a consequence, the use of aggressive, pathogenetically unsound therapy, which ultimately affects quality of life in a child. The review article highlights the basic issues of the epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations of major forms of childhood periodic syndromes, as well as approaches to their diagnosis, treatment, and prediction. To familiarize a wide range of specialists, not only neurologists, with these conditions in children will, of course, reduce the overdiagnosis of various more serious diseases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Периодические синдромы у детей – группа функциональных состояний, встречающихся в раннем возрасте, в том числе на 1-м году жизни, которые в настоящее время рассматривают как эквиваленты или предшественники развития в последующем мигрени. Недостаточное освещение проблемы в отечественной литературе, пароксизмальность наступления и периодическая повторяемость этих состояний нередко являются причиной повторных госпитализаций, проведения многочисленных, иногда инвазивных исследований, постановки ошибочных диагнозов и, как следствие, назначения агрессивной, патогенетически необоснованной терапии, что в конечном итоге влияет на качество жизни ребенка. В обзорной статье освещены основные вопросы эпидемиологии, этиопатогенеза, клинических проявлений, подходов к диагностике, лечения и прогноза при основных формах детских периодических синдромов. Ознакомление широкого круга специалистов, не только неврологов, с данными состояниями у детей, безусловно, снизит вероятность гипердиагностики различных более серьезных заболеваний.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pediatric migraine equivalents</kwd><kwd>childhood periodic syndromes</kwd><kwd>paroxysmal torticollis</kwd><kwd>paroxysmal vertigo</kwd><kwd>cyclic vomiting</kwd><kwd>abdominal migraine</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эквиваленты мигрени у детей</kwd><kwd>детские периодические синдромы</kwd><kwd>пароксизмальный тортиколлис</kwd><kwd>пароксизмальное головокружение</kwd><kwd>циклические рвоты</kwd><kwd>абдоминальная мигрень</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Детская неврология. Клинические рекомендации. Выпуск 1. Под ред. В.И. Гузевой. М.: Специальное издательство медицинских книг, 2015. 327 с. 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